"राज्" meaning in All languages combined

See राज् on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɾɑ́ːd͡ʑ/ [Vedic], /ɾɑːd͡ʑ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”). Cognate with Latin rēx (“king”), Welsh rhi (“king”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*Hrā́ṭṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hrā́ćš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₃rḗǵs|*h₃rḗḱs|king}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”), {{cog|la|rēx||king}} Latin rēx (“king”), {{cog|cy|rhi||king}} Welsh rhi (“king”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=rā́j}} राज् • (rā́j) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|rā́j|ambig_final=ṭ}} Forms: rā́j [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], राट् [nominative, singular], राजौ [dual, nominative], राजा1 [dual, nominative], राजः [nominative, plural], राट् [singular, vocative], राजौ [dual, vocative], राजा1 [dual, vocative], राजः [plural, vocative], राजम् [accusative, singular], राजौ [accusative, dual], राजा1 [accusative, dual], राजः [accusative, plural], राजा [instrumental, singular], राड्भ्याम् [dual, instrumental], राड्भिः [instrumental, plural], राजे [dative, singular], राड्भ्याम् [dative, dual], राड्भ्यः [dative, plural], राजः [ablative, singular], राड्भ्याम् [ablative, dual], राड्भ्यः [ablative, plural], राजः [genitive, singular], राजोः [dual, genitive], राजाम् [genitive, plural], राजि [locative, singular], राजोः [dual, locative], राट्सु [locative, plural]
  1. (Rigvedic) a king, sovereign, chief, lord
    Sense id: en-राज्-sa-noun-F97dfeP9 Categories (other): Rigvedic Sanskrit, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 33 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 28 28 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 26 27 29 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 33 22 22 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 27 27 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɾɑ́ːd͡ʑ/ [Vedic], /ɾɑːd͡ʑ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: rāj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} राज् • (rāj), {{sa-root}} राज् • (rāj)
  1. to rule, to reign Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-राज्-sa-root-DEGNxU8M Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 33 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 28 28 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 26 27 29 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 33 22 22 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 27 27 21
  2. to direct, to govern Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-राज्-sa-root-I1bl30sz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 33 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 28 28 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 26 27 29 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 33 22 22 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 27 27 21
  3. to be a king; to be kingly or regal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-राज्-sa-root-zQMbs3tC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 33 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 28 28 17 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 26 27 29 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 33 22 22 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 27 27 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, राजते (rā́jate, Present), राजति (rā́jati, Present), Non-Finite Forms, राजसे (rājáse, Infinitive), Derived Nominal Forms, राष्टि (rā́ṣṭi), राजन् (rā́jan), राज्ञी (rā́jñī), राष्ट्र (rāṣṭrá), राष्ट्रपति (rāṣṭrapáti), राष्ट्री (rā́ṣṭrī), राष्ट्रिय (rāṣṭríya), राज (rā́ja), राजपति (rā́japati), राज्य (rā́jya), राजन (rā́jana)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hrā́ṭṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hrā́ćš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
        "4": "*h₃rḗḱs",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēx (“king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh rhi (“king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”). Cognate with Latin rēx (“king”), Welsh rhi (“king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rā́j",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राट्",
      "roman": "rā́ṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजौ",
      "roman": "rā́jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा1",
      "roman": "rā́jā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rā́jaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राट्",
      "roman": "rā́ṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजौ",
      "roman": "rā́jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा1",
      "roman": "rā́jā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rā́jaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजम्",
      "roman": "rā́jam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजौ",
      "roman": "rā́jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा1",
      "roman": "rā́jā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rā́jaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा",
      "roman": "rājā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भिः",
      "roman": "rāḍbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजे",
      "roman": "rājé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्यः",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rājáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्यः",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rājáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजोः",
      "roman": "rājóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजाम्",
      "roman": "rājā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजि",
      "roman": "rājí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजोः",
      "roman": "rājóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राट्सु",
      "roman": "rāṭsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "rā́j"
      },
      "expansion": "राज् • (rā́j) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rā́j",
        "ambig_final": "ṭ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rigvedic Sanskrit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May Agni, the king of trimmed grass, Herald within the Impeller's dwelling, offer worship to heaven and earth.\nHe, Son of Strength, the Holy, from a distance hath spread himself abroad with light like the sun.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.12.1",
          "roman": "ayáṃ sá sūnúḥ sáhasa ṛtā́vā dūrā́t sū́ryo ná śocíṣā tatāna.",
          "text": "मध्ये॒ होता॑ दुरो॒णे ब॒र्हिषो॒ राळ् अग्निस् तो॒दस्य॒ रोद॑सी॒ यज॑ध्यै।\nअ॒यं स सू॒नुः सह॑स ऋ॒तावा॑ दू॒रात् सूर्यो॒ न शो॒चिषा॑ ततान॥\nmádhye hótā duroṇé barhíṣo rā́ḷ ágnís todásya ródasī yájadhyai."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a king, sovereign, chief, lord"
      ],
      "id": "en-राज्-sa-noun-F97dfeP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "sovereign",
          "sovereign"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rigvedic) a king, sovereign, chief, lord"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑ́ːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "राज्"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́jate, Present",
      "word": "राजते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́jati, Present",
      "word": "राजति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rājáse, Infinitive",
      "word": "राजसे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́ṣṭi",
      "word": "राष्टि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́jan",
      "word": "राजन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́jñī",
      "word": "राज्ञी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rāṣṭrá",
      "word": "राष्ट्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rāṣṭrapáti",
      "word": "राष्ट्रपति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́ṣṭrī",
      "word": "राष्ट्री"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rāṣṭríya",
      "word": "राष्ट्रिय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́ja",
      "word": "राज"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́japati",
      "word": "राजपति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́jya",
      "word": "राज्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rā́jana",
      "word": "राजन"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "राज् • (rāj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "राज् • (rāj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule, to reign"
      ],
      "id": "en-राज्-sa-root-DEGNxU8M",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to direct, to govern"
      ],
      "id": "en-राज्-sa-root-I1bl30sz",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 27 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a king; to be kingly or regal"
      ],
      "id": "en-राज्-sa-root-zQMbs3tC",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "kingly",
          "kingly"
        ],
        [
          "regal",
          "regal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑ́ːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "राज्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hrā́ṭṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hrā́ćš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
        "4": "*h₃rḗḱs",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēx (“king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh rhi (“king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”). Cognate with Latin rēx (“king”), Welsh rhi (“king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rā́j",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राट्",
      "roman": "rā́ṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजौ",
      "roman": "rā́jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा1",
      "roman": "rā́jā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rā́jaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राट्",
      "roman": "rā́ṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजौ",
      "roman": "rā́jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा1",
      "roman": "rā́jā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rā́jaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजम्",
      "roman": "rā́jam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजौ",
      "roman": "rā́jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा1",
      "roman": "rā́jā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rā́jaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजा",
      "roman": "rājā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भिः",
      "roman": "rāḍbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजे",
      "roman": "rājé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्यः",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rājáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राड्भ्यः",
      "roman": "rāḍbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजः",
      "roman": "rājáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजोः",
      "roman": "rājóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजाम्",
      "roman": "rājā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजि",
      "roman": "rājí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राजोः",
      "roman": "rājóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "राट्सु",
      "roman": "rāṭsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "rā́j"
      },
      "expansion": "राज् • (rā́j) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rā́j",
        "ambig_final": "ṭ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rigvedic Sanskrit",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May Agni, the king of trimmed grass, Herald within the Impeller's dwelling, offer worship to heaven and earth.\nHe, Son of Strength, the Holy, from a distance hath spread himself abroad with light like the sun.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.12.1",
          "roman": "ayáṃ sá sūnúḥ sáhasa ṛtā́vā dūrā́t sū́ryo ná śocíṣā tatāna.",
          "text": "मध्ये॒ होता॑ दुरो॒णे ब॒र्हिषो॒ राळ् अग्निस् तो॒दस्य॒ रोद॑सी॒ यज॑ध्यै।\nअ॒यं स सू॒नुः सह॑स ऋ॒तावा॑ दू॒रात् सूर्यो॒ न शो॒चिषा॑ ततान॥\nmádhye hótā duroṇé barhíṣo rā́ḷ ágnís todásya ródasī yájadhyai."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a king, sovereign, chief, lord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "sovereign",
          "sovereign"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rigvedic) a king, sovereign, chief, lord"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑ́ːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "राज्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́jate, Present",
      "word": "राजते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́jati, Present",
      "word": "राजति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rājáse, Infinitive",
      "word": "राजसे"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́ṣṭi",
      "word": "राष्टि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́jan",
      "word": "राजन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́jñī",
      "word": "राज्ञी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāṣṭrá",
      "word": "राष्ट्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāṣṭrapáti",
      "word": "राष्ट्रपति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́ṣṭrī",
      "word": "राष्ट्री"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāṣṭríya",
      "word": "राष्ट्रिय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́ja",
      "word": "राज"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́japati",
      "word": "राजपति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́jya",
      "word": "राज्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rā́jana",
      "word": "राजन"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "राज् • (rāj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "राज् • (rāj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rule, to reign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to direct, to govern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be a king; to be kingly or regal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "kingly",
          "kingly"
        ],
        [
          "regal",
          "regal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑ́ːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "राज्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for राज् meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Rigvedic",
  "path": [
    "राज्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "राज्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Rigvedic",
  "path": [
    "राज्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "राज्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "राज्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "राज्",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.